When you are doing any repair or maintenance of your car, the majority of the time, the car needs to be off the ground.
When you are removing a wheel, the tires need to be at least 1” off from the ground. And when it comes to changing the oil, the car needs to be lifted a minimum of 1 foot from the earth.
Lifting a car is a challenging task, and you can’t do it by yourself. And at this point, a jack stand is a tool that can assist you, undoubtedly.
If you don’t take assistance from a jackstand, you will lead yourself to a dangerous situation. In this article, I am going to discuss how many jack stands I need and other things that you need to keep in consideration when you are repairing your car.
How Many Jack Stands do I need?
How many jack stands do I need for car repair
Take Assist from Your Friend
When you are repairing your car, ask one of your friends to give you a hand. If s/he has any knowledge about automotive, that would be best, but it is not mandatory.
If you need to bribe them, don’t hesitate. Without thinking, give them. They can give you company, assist you by handing over tools, or call 911 if there is any emergency.
Park the Car on Level Ground
Jack stands can work vertically. The similar gravity that retains your vehicle gently fixed on the pavement will effortlessly pull your vehicle off a jack stand on an angle. So, it is inevitable to park the vehicle on level ground.
Follow the Instructions in the Manual
Take the instruction manual and read it out intently. This is required for the vehicle and the vehicle lifting equipment.
Each vehicle contains the recommended jack point, solid suspension and frame point. Unfortunately, if you don’t own an instruction manual, don’t hesitate to google or purchase it. From Google, you may get a chance to download without cost.
Same way, read the jack stands instruction manual. Learn about capacity and safety recommendations. The thumb rule is to purchase jack stands that have 50% capacity of the vehicle’s weight.
Gear Assembling
Based on the job, you may need to lift only one side of your vehicle, the front or back end, or the whole vehicle. You need to keep all the lifting and helping gears at your hand distance.
A quality jack stand will allow you to lift your vehicle. If lifting is required at one end of the vehicle, you will need 2 jack stands. If you need to raise the whole vehicle, you will need 4 jack stands.
If the ground is soft, use thick plywood to prevent the vehicle from downing.
Block the Wheel
The transmission must be put in gear and wedge the wheel against where you are uplifting. Using 2 wheel blocks will be significantly useful, and put them in the front portion or behind part of the wheel.
This way, the vehicle can’t move either forward or backward. You can choose a block made of plastic, wood, metal, or rubber. Don’t select large-sized rocks or stones because these may slide.
Uplift the Vehicle
Use a robust jack stand to uplift the vehicle. Remember to keep adequate free space so the jack stand can support the car. If you need to lift only one wheel, it will be an excellent idea to uplift only one corner of the vehicle.
If you require to uplift the whole front side, place a jack point in the middle of the front suspension.
Support the Vehicle
Using the jack stands, support the vehicle. If the vehicle needs support at one side, place the jack stand below the jacking point and alter the height. It would be best if you could lock it using any pin. If the support is required for the entire vehicle, use a pair of jack stands. Set the height and lock it, too.
When lifting the whole car, choose a pair of jack stands that can take the maximum weight of the vehicle and uplift the front portion first. Then, use the 2nd pair of jack stands to uplift the balance part of the vehicle.
Inspect Every Jack Stand
Inspect whether every jack stand supports the car – if you wiggle it, it shouldn’t move. If you find any movement at any portion, jack up that angle again and stand the jack one notch.
Shake the Vehicle
Give a gentle shake to the vehicle to check whether it is secured. Be sure all jack stands have taken their place on the ground tightly and they are not moving once you are shaking the vehicle.
Remember not to choose tilted jack stands. They are not designed to take substantial weight at an angle. Once you are sure your vehicle is well-secured and it will not fall suddenly, then you can start working.
Start Working
As confirmed, your vehicle is well-set, and everything is secured; it is time to start working. Before you start working, don’t forget to pat your back.
WARNING
- It is prohibited to go underneath the vehicle without taking support from jack stands. Car jacks may slide, and the vehicle may fall over you.
- Make sure you have activated your parking brake. Also, the vehicle wheels are adequately blocked so the vehicle doesn’t roll away when you start jacking it.
Final Words
While working with a jack, stand to support your vehicle, and never hurry. Mechanics, DIY enthusiasts, and people forget to look at the safety features. Don’t make this mistake.
It will lead to serious injury. Even if you are well-experienced and skilled enough to do the task quickly, don’t forget to take support from jack stands.